LMP Modeling & Calculations Toolbox

LMP Modeling & Calculations Toolbox

September 25-26, 2023 | Online :: Central Time

“This course is exactly what I was looking for to better understand price formation and dispatch in the electricity market.  The speaker is the only industry expert who addresses this topic in such complete detail.”  Associate, EDF Renewables

“Great way to learn how LMPs are calculated.” Rates and Policy Director, Northwest Requirements Utilities

“This course provided the insights into price formations that has taken my understanding to the next level.”  Market Operations Engineer, ERCOT

“Explains a relatively unclear subject.” Economist, Bonneville Power Administration

“Love the suggestions for further reading.” Market Analyst, Southwest Power Pool

“Presentation highly organized. Speaker extremely knowledgeable and very clear in his explanations. Very extensive research conducted in preparation for presentation.” Senior System Metering Engineer, Tri State G&T

“Excellent approach: we can read formal textbook LP descriptions ourselves but this added valuable intuition.” Principal Economics & Business Advisor – Transmission Planning, Xcel Energy

“EUCI’s LMP Modeling, Analysis and Forecasting course with Nick Pratley offered a deep dive into the world of LMPs that benefited greatly from Nick’s real world experience & thorough teachings.“ Transmission Planning Engineer, Western Energy Coordinating Council (WECC)

This course examines the value of understanding and forecasting electricity prices in the wholesale markets.  The information will benefit anyone who deals with current and future locational marginal prices (LMPs) in wholesale electric markets by providing a deeper understanding of what drives them:

  1. the complexity of supplying electrical energy around the clock
  2. across an imperfect transmission grid
  3. from a variety of suppliers
  4. without benefit of large-scale storage or rationing

It addresses itself to wholesale power market participants who confront these questions:

  1. How should I price “market risk” in my proposed project?
  2. Why is my existing project suffering and what can I do about it?
  3. What makes a credible LMP forecast?

The content will cover guidance about forecasting prices – with or without sophisticated modeling tools – in the face of new policies, an evolving resource mix and changing market rules. Emphasis will be placed on describing U.S. locational marginal pricing (LMP) style markets.  Going beyond the traditional three-bus LMP example, attendees will learn how the market forms prices in the real world.  Attendees will become familiar with how this knowledge supports decision-making, trading, and negotiation.  Following a review of LMP formation, real-world situations will be dissected using publicly available data.  Finally, some solved “what-if” examples will illustrate the impact on LMPs of emerging bulk power developments using a simplified market model.  For those attendees who want to understand what some people call “magic”, an optional related workshop is dedicated to exposing the mathematics that solve for “what-if” examples.

Learning Outcomes

Using real-world situations and illustrative examples, this instructional course will:

  • Examine the fundamental drivers of electricity prices (supply, demand and transmission network)
  • Review the value and use of price forecasts for multiple market conditions and products
  • Illustrate locational marginal price (LMP) formation with examples
  • Assess the LMP dynamics of unit commitment – how the market chooses which suppliers to buy from
  • Explain the LMP dynamics of economic dispatch – how the market decides how much to buy from each supplier
  • Identify how different resources are offered into the markets
  • Review input data for fundamentals-based forecasting (market mimicking)
  • Explain the LMP distinctions between modeling “day-ahead” (DA) and “real-time” (RT) markets

    Agenda

    Monday, September 25, 2023 : Central Time

    8:45 – 9:00 a.m.
    Log In and Welcome

    12:45 – 1:30 p.m.
    Lunch Break

    9:00 a.m. – 5:00 p.m.
    Course Timing

    9:00 – 9:15 a.m. :: Overview and Introductions

    9:15 – 10:15 a.m. :: Value and Uses of Price Forecasts

    • Impact of market rule changes (loss pricing, extended LMP, subsidies)
    • Evolving resource mix (renewables, storage, coal retirement, etc.)
    • Generation bidding (gas nomination, water release, etc.)
    • ISO transmission plans (Adjusted Production Cost)
    • Elective Transmission Upgrades
    • Generation investment and retirement decisions
    • PPA negotiation (CfD, basis, curtailment, negative LMP risks)
    • Trading (physical, virtual, speculative)
    • Financial Transmission Rights (FTR /TCR / TCC/ CRR)
    • Regulatory & Legislative (Market reform debate)
    • Mark-to-Model

    10:15 – 10:30 a.m. :: Electricity Supply, Demand and Transmission Market Basics

    • Day-ahead (DA) markets
    • Real-time (RT) markets
    • Congestion hedging and virtual trading

    10:30 – 10:45 a.m. :: Morning Break

    10:45 – 11:30 a.m. :: Solving Five Problems Leads to Prices

    • Demand forecasting
    • Unit commitment
    • Economic dispatch
    • Operating reserves
    • Power flow

    11:30 a.m. – 12:45 p.m. :: Locational Marginal Prices

    • Marginal energy
    • Marginal loss
    • Marginal congestion
    • Shadow prices
    • Shift factors

    12:45 – 1:30 p.m. :: Break for Lunch

    1:30 – 3:00 p.m. :: Developing a Realistic Dispatch on a Simple Network

    • Energy and reserves, perfect grid
      • Energy-price hedges
    • Transmission congestion
      • FTRs/CRRs
    • Security constraints (“N-1” on top of “N-0”, “flowgates”)

    3:00 – 3:15 p.m. :: Afternoon Break

    3:15 – 4:30 p.m. :: Real World Examples

    • Understanding LMPs through published data
      • California ISO (CAISO)
      • Midcontinent ISO (MISO)
      • Southwest Power Pool (SPP)
      • PJM Interconnection (PJM)
      • New York ISO NYISO)
      • ISO New England (ISO-NE)
      • Electric Reliability Council of Texas (ERCOT)

    4:30 – 5:00 p.m. :: Distribution of Homework Assignments

    • Introduction and discussion

    5:00 p.m. :: Course Adjoins for Day

     

    Tuesday, September 26, 2023 : Central Time

    8:45 – 9:00 a.m.
    Log In

    9:00 a.m. – 12:15 p.m.
    Course Timing

    9:00 – 10:00 a.m. :: Dispatch Accounting for Losses

    • Loss factors and the marginal loss component

    10:00 – 10:30 a.m. :: Congestion with Losses

     10:30 – 10:45 a.m. :: Morning Break

    10:45 – 11:45 a.m. :: Worked Examples Using the Simple Network (Solutions only)

    • Off-Peak Hour
    • Impact of higher fuel price (e.g., natural gas)
    • Impact of new transmission build (example: public policy transmission)
    • Virtual bids and offers
    • Impact of carbon tax
    • Impact of high renewable energy penetration
    • Price spikes and negative prices

      11:45 a.m. – 12:15 p.m. :: Challenges of Forecasting

      • Statistical versus fundamental models
      • What to expect from various assumptions
        • Generation expansion and retirement
        • Fuel prices
        • Transmission constraints
        • Declining demand
        • Incentives
      • Long-term LMP forecasting — fact or fiction?
      • Benchmarking hints
      • Questions to ask consultants!

      12:15 p.m. :: Course Adjourns

      Workshop

      The Mechanics of Calculating LMPs

      Tuesday, September 26, 2023 : Central Time

      Overview

      This workshop is dedicated to exposing the mathematics for solving “what-if” examples, for those attendees who want to understand what some people call “magic”.  It is complementary to the primary course, converting the principles and practices into specific scenarios.

      Workshop attendees are encouraged to have a laptop equipped with the Excel Solver add-in.

      Learning Outcomes

      Using real-world situations and illustrative examples, this workshop will:

      • Examine the fundamental drivers of electricity prices (supply, demand, transmission network)
      • Review LMP calculation methods
      • Reinforce understanding through experiments using an optimization model

      Agenda

      12:45 – 1:00 p.m.
      Log In

      1:00 – 4:45 p.m.
      Workshop Timing

      1:00 – 4:45 p.m. :: Workshop Timing

      • Unit commitment
      • Co-optimization of energy and reserves
      • Approximate solution by Lagrangian Relaxation
      • Solution by linear programming
      • Extended LMP
        • Block-loaded resources
        • Fast start resources
      • Skill-building exercises/ case studies

      Interactive 5-bus model in MS Excel

      4:45 p.m. :: Workshop Adjourns

      Instructor

      Nicholas Pratley has worked in electrical power systems analysis and design for more than three decades.  He began his career as a consulting engineer designing power distribution for heavy industrial projects and moved on to become a subject matter expert in power systems analysis for software vendors and consulting firms.  Mr. Pratley has experience with generation interconnection studies and transmission planning, including more than 15 years in electricity market simulation and price forecasting.  He has received training on Plexos, GE MAPS and PROMOD IV production cost models, and provided training and consulting services using PROMOD for many years.  

      His clients over the years have included transmission owners and developers, municipal utilities deciding whether to join an ISO market or where to construct a new generating plant, competitive generation (IPP) developers forecasting transmission congestion risk for wind/solar/storage project siting and contract negotiation, and pension funds investing in renewable generation projects. His work has influenced decisions to acquire, divest, build or invest in dozens of projects worth multiple billions of dollars.

      In his current professional capacity, Mr. Pratley focuses on the U.S. northeast wholesale electricity markets, federal and state policy, and transmission plans with respect to large-scale renewable energy development.  He also prepares and presents training courses using his expertise in LMP wholesale electricity markets.  He earned B.S. and M.S. degrees in Electrical Engineering at McGill University and the Universite de Montreal polytechnical school.

      Online Delivery

      We will be using Microsoft Teams to facilitate your participation in the upcoming event. You do not need to have an existing Teams account in order to participate in the broadcast – the course will play in your browser and you will have the option of using a microphone to speak with the room and ask questions, or type any questions in via the chat window and our on-site representative will relay your question to the instructor.

      • IMPORTANT NOTE: After November 30 you will not be able to join a Teams meeting using Internet Explorer 11. Microsoft recommends downloading and installing the Teams app if possible. You may also use the Edge browser or Chrome.
      • You will receive a meeting invitation will include a link to join the meeting.
      • Separate meeting invitations will be sent for the morning and afternoon sessions of the course.
        • You will need to join the appropriate meeting at the appropriate time.
      • If you are using a microphone, please ensure that it is muted until such time as you need to ask a question.
      • The remote meeting connection will be open approximately 30 minutes before the start of the course. We encourage you to connect as early as possible in case you experience any unforeseen problems.

      Register

      Please Note: This event is being conducted entirely online. All attendees will connect and attend from their computer, one connection per purchase. For details please see our FAQ

      If you are unable to attend at the scheduled date and time, we make recordings available to all attendees for 7 days after the event

      REGISTER NOW FOR THIS EVENT:

      LMP Modeling & Calculations Toolbox

      September 25-26, 2023 | Online
      Individual attendee(s) - $ 1195.00 each

      Volume pricing also available

      Individual attendee tickets can be mixed with ticket packs for complete flexibility

      Pack of 5 attendees - $ 4,780.00 (20% discount)
      Pack of 10 attendees - $ 8,365.00 (30% discount)
      Pack of 20 attendees - $ 14,340.00 (40% discount)

      RELATED WORKSHOPS:

      The Mechanics of Calculating LMPs

      September 26
      Individual remote connection(s) - $ 495.00 each

      Volume pricing also available

      Individual attendee tickets can be mixed with ticket packs for complete flexibility

      Pack of 5 attendees - $ 1980.00
      Pack of 10 attendees - $ 3465.00
      Pack of 20 attendees - $ 5940.00

      Your registration may be transferred to a member of your organization up to 24 hours in advance of the event. Cancellations must be received on or before August 25, 2023 in order to be refunded and will be subject to a US $195.00 processing fee per registrant. No refunds will be made after this date. Cancellations received after this date will create a credit of the tuition (less processing fee) good toward any other EUCI event. This credit will be good for six months from the cancellation date. In the event of non-attendance, all registration fees will be forfeited. In case of conference cancellation, EUCIs liability is limited to refund of the event registration fee only. For more information regarding administrative policies, such as complaints and refunds, please contact our offices at 303-770-8800

      CEUs

      Credits

      AP_Logo

      EUCI is accredited by the International Accreditors for Continuing Education and Training (IACET) and offers IACET CEUs for its learning events that comply with the ANSI/IACET Continuing Education and Training Standard. IACET is recognized internationally as a standard development organization and accrediting body that promotes quality of continuing education and training.

      EUCI is authorized by IACET to offer 1.0 CEUs for this course and 0.4 CEUs for the workshop.

      Instructional Methods 

      This program will use PowerPoint Presentations and group discussions. 

      Requirements For A Successful Completion Of Program 

      Participants must log in each day and be in attendance for the entirety of the event to be eligible for continuing education credit


      Upon successful completion of this event, program participants interested in receiving CPE credits will receive a certificate of completion.

      Course CPE Credits: 11.5
      Workshop CPE Credits: 4.5
      There is no prerequisite for this Course.
      Program field of study: Specialized Knowledge
      Program Level: Basic
      Delivery Method: Group Internet Based
      Advanced Preparation: None

      CpeEUCI is registered with the National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (NASBA) as a sponsor of continuing professional education on the National Registry of CPE Sponsors. State boards of accountancy have final authority on the acceptance of individual courses for CPE credit. Complaints regarding registered sponsors may be submitted to the National Registry of CPE Sponsors through its web site: www.nasbaregistry.org

       

       

      Who Should Attend

      Representative Organizations

      • Independent power producers (IPPs)
      • Load-serving entities (LSEs) and utilities
      • Local distribution companies (LDCs)
      • Merchant power ventures
      • Merchant transmission providers
      • Wholesale trading companies
      • Power marketers
      • Energy service providers/companies (ESPs/ESCOs)
      • Smart grid resource providers
      • Demand response providers/aggregators
      • Large energy customers
      • Consumer advocates
      • Regulatory counsel
      • State regulatory staff

      Responsibilities

      • Generation bidding
      • Scheduling
      • Asset management
      • Marketing and business development
      • Financial marketers
      • Power trading
      • Power supply analyst
      • Contract administrators and analysts
      • Energy management
      • Revenue assurance
      • Energy operations and supply
      • Retail load supply
      • Structured power
      • Bulk power
      • Energy finance and analysis
      • Confirmation administration
      • Procurement management